Researchers at the University of Houston have developed a groundbreaking vaccine designed to prevent fentanyl-related deaths. The medicine, which emerged from the lab of Colin Haile—a research associate professor of psychology and founding member of the University of Houston Drug Discovery Institute—has been licensed for human clinical trials by new medical startup OVAX Inc., as reported by Bloomberg.
“Fentanyl Armour,” works by blocking the drug’s access to the brain, effectively eliminating the euphoria associated with its use. This function could be crucial in combating opioid addiction, especially in preventing relapses. Haile has touted the vaccine as a potential “game changer” in the ongoing battle against fentanyl, a synthetic opioid up to 50 times more potent than heroin. Fentanyl’s danger lies in its frequent clandestine addition to other drugs like cannabis, counterfeit pills, cocaine, heroin, methamphetamine, and even nicotine vapes, which significantly increases the risk of unintentional overdoses.
Introducing this vaccine into the medical field could serve not only as a preventive measure but also as a crucial tool in preventing relapse for individuals trying to quit opioid use. Research shows that although Opioid Use Disorder (OUD) is treatable, current U.S. relapse rates are around 65-70 percent, according to the FDA. Therefore, an intervention like Fentanyl Armour could be transformative, providing a new path for long-term recovery and drastically reducing relapse rates among recovering opioid users.
“This breakthrough discovery could have major implications for the nation’s opioid epidemic by becoming a relapse prevention agent for people trying to quit using opioids,” Haile said.
OVAX Inc. has taken on the challenge of bringing Fentanyl Armour to market after successfully raising $10 million to commercialize the research from Haile’s lab. The company plans to start human trials of the vaccine in early 2025.
As the nation continues to deal with the devastating consequences of the opioid crisis, the development and upcoming trials of Fentanyl Armour offer a beacon of hope. This vaccine could potentially change the treatment landscape for opioid addiction, offering a new solution to a complex problem that has long eluded effective intervention. Successful clinical trials of this vaccine could usher in a new era in the prevention and treatment of opioid misuse, significantly impacting public health and safety.